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GABROVO:Bulgaria’s Capital of Humour–A Must-See Festival for Satire Lovers 16-18 may 2025

May 16, 2025May 16, 2025 brilltravel

Nestled at the foot of the Central Balkan Mountains, the small city of Gabrovo has earned its title as Bulgaria’s Capital of Humour – and in May, it hosts an unmissable festival dedicated to satire and wit. Gabrovo’s reputation has deep historical, cultural, and social roots, making it a unique destination not only in Bulgaria but across Europe.

Why Gabrovo Became the Capital of Humour

Traditionally a centre of crafts, trade and entrepreneurship, Gabrovo has long been associated with sharp wit and cleverness. The townspeople, known for their resourcefulness, often used humour to camouflage their frugality (sometimes viewed as stinginess). This practical, tongue-in-cheek attitude became legendary across Bulgaria.

-> A Stereotype Turned Cultural Identity

Gabrovo locals have for generations been stereotyped as excessively thrifty and inventively economical. Originally a target for mockery, this image was eventually embraced and turned into a defining feature of the city’s identity. Jokes about their frugality became a staple of Bulgarian folklore.

Famous Gabrovo-style jokes include:

Gabrovo residents cut the tails off their cats so they can shut the door more quickly and save heat.

They turn off their clocks at night to avoid wear and tear.

They put green-tinted glasses on their donkeys so the animals will eat wood shavings, thinking they’re hay.

-> Gabrovo’s Self-Irony and National Humour

Rather than shy away from the stereotype, Gabrovo’s citizens have proudly adopted it. Tales of thrifty townsfolk solving everyday problems with quirky ingenuity spread far and wide. With time, Gabrovo began systematically collecting and preserving humorous stories, jokes, and artefacts, reinforcing its image as a bastion of humour and satire.

->The House of Humour and Satire

Opened in 1972 in a former leather factory, this unique cultural institution helped solidify Gabrovo’s identity. The House of Humour and Satire collects, preserves, and exhibits humorous artworks, cartoons, jokes and satirical pieces from all over the world.

Under the socialist regime, humour in Bulgaria was closely monitored, yet Gabrovo managed to maintain a form of apolitical, folk-style humour that was not only tolerated but subtly encouraged by the authorities as a societal pressure release valve.

Gabrovo Carnival: The Festival of Humour and Satire 16–18 May 2025

Every other year, Gabrovo hosts its renowned International Festival of Humour and Satire – a vibrant celebration featuring parades, street performances, theatrical productions, art exhibitions, and plenty of playful pranks. The entire city joins in, creating a cheerful and spirited atmosphere like nowhere else in Bulgaria.

-> Origins and Evolution

The Biennial of Humour and Satire in Art and its accompanying carnival first took place in 1973. Drawing from both local traditions and global carnival culture, the festival has grown into a mix of street parades, stand-up comedy, cartoons, satire exhibitions, theatre, and live music.

The event kicks off with a humorous ritual: the symbolic cutting of a cat’s tail – a playful nod to one of Gabrovo’s most iconic jokes.

-> Purpose and Themes

The festival blends humour with social commentary, turning satire into a powerful and entertaining art form. Themes often include political absurdity, environmental concerns, and global issues – all tackled through a comedic lens.

Expect Balkan brass bands, choral groups, stand-up acts, and comedy concerts. During these three days, Gabrovo’s city centre transforms into a giant open-air stage for both spontaneous and curated performances.

-> International Recognition

Gabrovo’s festival has attracted artists from over 150 countries, establishing the city as a global hub for satire and humour.

In 1976, UNESCO recognised the cultural significance of the House of Humour and Satire – just four years after its founding. The endorsement underlined Gabrovo’s unique contribution to preserving and celebrating cultural heritage through laughter and creativity.

GABROVO: Bulgaria’s Capital of Humour

Gabrovo’s transformation into the capital of humour in Bulgaria is a distinctive blend of folklore, self-irony, and cultural diplomacy. The Festival of Humour and Satire is both a joyful celebration of laughter and a clever use of local identity to encourage international travel and cultural exchange.

Visiting Gabrovo in May is an utterly charming experience. It’s ideal for travellers who appreciate culture served with a dose of humour, crisp mountain air, and destinations that veer off the usual tourist trail. If you’re seeking a taste of Bulgaria’s wit, natural beauty, and cultural depth, Gabrovo in May is a splendid choice.

Practical Tips for Visiting Gabrovo in May

1. Pack for Mild, Changeable Weather

May brings pleasantly mild temperatures, but occasional showers are likely. Pack a light jacket, a raincoat or compact umbrella, and comfortable walking shoes suitable for city streets and nature trails.

2. Book Accommodation Early

If you’re planning to visit during the International Festival of Humour and Satire, do secure your accommodation well in advance—this is Gabrovo’s busiest period. You might also want to check the availability of one of our guided tours.

3. Join the Festival Events

Check the official festival programme online: Festival Website.
Many events are held outdoors and are free of charge, though certain special performances may require tickets, so it’s worth booking those ahead of time.

4. Explore Beyond the Town Centre

Take a taxi, local bus, or hire a car to visit nearby highlights such as the Etar Open-Air Museum and the Sokolski Monastery. While public transport to the museum is available, a taxi can save time and offer more flexibility.

5. Sample the Local Cuisine

Dine at traditional taverns (known locally as mehana) and try regional specialities such as Gabrovo-style bean soup, artisanal cheeses, and homemade sweets like pestil (plum fruit leather). For some of the best local food, consider restaurants such as Sokolovi Kashti, The Rich Table, or Edelweiss.

6. Shop for Unique Souvenirs

Browse festival stalls, the House of Humour and Satire gift shop, or the Etar market for witty souvenirs, local handicrafts, and Gabrovo-themed gifts.

7. Appreciate Local Jest

Gabrovo humour is self-deprecating and good-natured—don’t hesitate to join in the laughter! Locals genuinely value visitors who embrace the spirit of fun with an open mind and a smile.

8. Get Around with Ease & Enjoy the Outdoors

The town centre is easy to explore on foot. Local buses are reliable for reaching outer neighbourhoods and attractions, and taxis are both affordable and readily available. In good weather, cycling is also a pleasant way to get around.

May is a perfect time to enjoy Gabrovo’s green spaces—take a leisurely walk through Gradina Park or along the scenic banks of the Yantra River.

All things considered:

“The world lasts because it laughs” – this is the motto of Gabrovo’s Festival of Humour and Satire.
Prepare yourself for springtime beauty, joyful encounters, and a heartfelt welcome. With these tips to guide you, your visit to Gabrovo in May is sure to be both memorable and thoroughly enjoyable.

THE POMORIE TOMB-MAUSOLEUM – A MYSTERY WITH A MYTHICAL TOUCH

April 11, 2025April 11, 2025 brilltravel

The Pomorie Tomb-Mausoleum is our focus in Pomorie. This site is ancient (II-IV c.) and enigmatic. When people think of the Black Sea, they often picture summer, sunshine, and beautiful sandy beaches. It’s no wonder the Black Sea coast draws thousands of holidaymakers to Bulgaria from May through October.The modern town of Pomorie, once the ancient city of Anchialos, lies just 20 km from Burgas. If you have extra time, a visit to the local history museum can enrich your understanding of the area’s thousands of years of history.

But for those with a deeper interest in history and culture, the region offers much more. One of the most intriguing archaeological sites along the coast is the Pomorie tomb-mausoleum – a place shrouded in mystery and touched by myth. This Thracian monument offers a cosmic glimpse into the lives and spiritual beliefs of ancient peoples.

Thanks to modern navigation, it’s easy to find the site, officially known as the Pomorie Thracian Tumulus. A brief detour from the main road will bring you directly to this fascinating location.

Why Visit the Pomorie-Tomb- Mausoleum, a mystery with a mythical touch?

Set within what’s known as the “Hollow Mound,” the tomb stands out for its unique architecture and presumed ritual function. It’s believed to be part of a larger necropolis, which highlights the significance of this area in ancient times. The name Anchialos comes from the words anchi (near) and als (salt), hinting at its historic ties to salt mining. Salt as a resource so valuable in antiquity that even children today learn about its importance.

THE POMORIE TOMB-MAUSOLEUM – A MYSTERY WITH A MYTHICAL TOUCH

Most scholars believe the structure served as a mausoleum (heroon) for a wealthy Thracian family from Anchialos. It’s also thought to have been a site for religious rituals related to sun worship. This ancient domed tomb is the largest of its kind discovered in Bulgaria. It stands alone on the Balkan Peninsula as a unique blend of a traditional Thracian tomb and a Roman-style mausoleum.

The Pomorie Tomb-Mausoleum – What Meets the Eye

famed Treasury of Atreus in Mycenae. Its impressive scale and unique construction place it among the most remarkable monuments of the ancient world.

As Dr. Vassil Mutafov explains, the tomb was built using alternating layers of stone and standard Roman bricks, held together with mortar mixed with crushed brick. The facade is finely crafted, indicating that the tomb originally stood exposed before being covered by an 8-meter-high tumulus. A 22-meter-long corridor (dromos), topped with a half-cylindrical vault, leads visitors into the tomb’s interior.

The entrance to the dromos was never buried. It featured a double-leaf door designed for repeated use, secured from the inside. The structure’s materials reflect a blend of cultures: stonework typical of Thracian builders and bricks characteristic of Roman construction.

At the heart of the circular burial chamber—5.5 meters high and 11.56 meters in diameter—stands a hollow central column. The ring-shaped hall is covered by a torus-like vault that connects the central column to the surrounding wall. Inside the column, spiral stone stairs once led to the top of the tumulus. These stairs were later removed, and the passage was sealed. It is believed that the column extended above the mound and was once topped by a statue.

Around the inner wall of the chamber are five niches, likely used to hold urns of the deceased. The walls of the chamber, corridor, and side rooms were plastered with “hot mortar”. This is a mix of quicklime and sea sand—and painted, though only fragments of the original green-colored plaster have survived.

Architectural parallels to the Pomorie tomb can be found in Thracian and Bosporan tombs from the 4th–3rd centuries BC, as well as in sacred and royal buildings across the Mediterranean, such as the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus and structures in Commagene.

The Pomorie Tomb-Mausoleum, a Mystery with a Mythical Touch – What Lies Beyond Sight

The architecture of the Pomorie tomb-mausoleum is more than just remarkable engineering. It is a physical manifestation of ancient spiritual beliefs and cosmic symbolism.

According to Professor Alexander Foll, the priests of the time used the tomb as a sacred observatory. They interpreted the will of the god Sabazius—whom they identified with Apollo by day—by watching the sun’s rays as they penetrated the hollow column when the sun reached its zenith. At night, when the sun descended into the “lower hemisphere of the earth,” the priests lit a sacred fire on the altar. The flickering flames, shining through the column’s opening and reflected in the night sky, became a medium for divination. During these rituals, the god Sabazius was called Dionysus.

Many mysteries remain, known only to the initiates—those who tracked the sun’s rays during the vernal and summer equinoxes, when light gradually conquered darkness. The tomb’s flawless acoustics amplified the effects of autophony—a phenomenon used in rituals to bring the divine into oneself, in a state of spiritual ecstasy known as enthousiasmos.

Another symbol worth noting is the pentagram formed by the five niches inside the chamber. This sacred geometry was more than decorative—it reflected the ancient belief in universal harmony and cosmic order.

The Pomorie tomb–mausoleum invites us to revisit the sacred mysteries of the Thracians, the legend of Orpheus, and the Roman belief in the soul’s immortality. It is both an archaeological marvel and a gateway to the mythic and mystical world of the ancients.

Koprivshtica-Bulgaria’s Living Museum & 2025 Heart of Bulgarian Folklore

April 1, 2025April 1, 2025 brilltravel

Last modified: April 1, 2025

Koprivshtica’s Legacy: Bulgaria’s Living Museum – A Journey Through History

Koprivshtitsa a living museum and heart of Bulgarian Folklore, once again hosts the renowned Festival of Bulgarian Folklore this year. Nestled in the Sredna Gora mountains, just a two-hour drive from the capital, this charming town is famed for its authentic Bulgarian Revival architecture and rich historical legacy.

Koprivshtica Living Museum & Folklore Festival Capital 2025

In 2025, Koprivshtitsa proudly becomes the Bulgarian Folklore Festival capital. This iconic event, held once every five years, celebrates the nation’s vibrant heritage with music, dance, and traditional crafts. We will help you explore the enchanting world of Koprivshtitsa and its pivotal role in keeping Bulgarian folklore alive.

Koprivshtica – Historical Background

Koprivshtitsa’s story begins in the 14th century, but it truly flourished during the Bulgarian National Revival period of the 18th and 19th centuries. The town became a hub for education, crafts, and revolution. It is famously associated with the April Uprising of 1876. It was a key event in Bulgaria’s fight for independence from Ottoman rule. Today, walking through the cobbled streets feels like stepping into a living history book. Every house, bridge, and monument tells a tale of resilience and patriotism.

Actually, the village’s architecture is a defining feature of its appeal. Brightly coloured houses with ornate woodwork and spacious courtyards reflect the unique style of the Bulgarian Revival. Notable landmarks include the homes of revolutionary heroes and prominent figures, such as:

Koprivshtica-Living-Museum-Kableshkovs-House

Todor Kableshkov’s House, where the brave leader of the 1876 April Uprising was born. He wrote the famous blood-stained letter on April 20(May 2) that signaled the revolt.

Lutov’s House, showcasing traditional craftsmanship and decorative arts.

So, these historical treasures, now museums, offer a glimpse into the lives and struggles of Bulgaria’s past.

The Bulgaian Folklore Festival: A Cultural Phenomenon

Every five years, Koprivshtitsa transforms into a vibrant stage for one of Bulgaria’s most iconic cultural events—the National Festival of Bulgarian Folklore. First held in 1965, this grand gathering attracts tens of thousands of participants and visitors from across the country and beyond. It celebrates the soul of Bulgarian heritage through music, dance, traditional costumes, and crafts. In 2025, the festival returns for 3 days (8 – 10 August), with even greater significance. Thus, Bulgaria continues to preserve and promote its intangible cultural heritage.

Here’s what makes the event truly special:

Koprivshtica a Living Museum & Heart of Bulgarian Folklore

The Koprivshtica Folklore Festival – a Global Stage for Bulgarian Folklore

Of course, the festival is a showcase of the nation’s regional diversity, bringing together performers from all corners of Bulgaria. Each folklore region represens its’ distinct costumes, musical styles, and dances that reflect local traditions passed down through generations. Visitors can expect to see dancers performing intricate horo (circle dances), hear hauntingly beautiful folk songs, and watch musicians play instruments like the kaval (shepherd’s flute), gaida (bagpipe), and tupan (large drum).

Koprivshtica- a Living Museum & 2025 Heart of Authentic Bulgarian Folklore

The popularity of authentic Bulgarian folklore music is amazing. It holds a unique charm that has captivated audiences worldwide. Due to its rich textures, evocative melodies, and distinctively complex rhythms, Bulgarian folklore became so popular.

One of the most defining features of Bulgarian folklore is its irregular, or asymmetrical rhythms. Unlike the even, symmetrical patterns commonly found in Western music (such as 4/4 or 3/4 time), Bulgarian music employs rhythms that combine short and long beats in unconventional groupings. These rhythms often feel “lopsided” but create an energetic and dynamic flow.

Examples and Explanation of Bulgarian Folklore Music Asymmetrical Rhythms

Additive Rhythmic Structures:
- Bulgarian rhythms are often described in terms of beat groupings. For instance, the dance rhythm “kopanitsa” is counted as 11/8, broken down into 2+2+3+2+2.
- Another common rhythm, “horo”, might use a 7/8 pattern divided into 3+2+2 beats, creating a lively, skipping sensation.
Dynamic and Energetic Flow:
- These uneven patterns create constant forward momentum and unpredictability, making the music feel spontaneous and engaging. This quality makes Bulgarian folk-dance music particularly thrilling.
Natural Origin:
- The roots of asymmetrical rhythms in Bulgarian music are often traced back to the natural rhythms of daily life in rural Bulgaria—such as the steps of a plow animal or the swing of a scythe.

Impact of Asymmetrical Rhythms on Global Music

Bulgarian asymmetrical rhythms have influenced:

World Music and Jazz: Musicians have drawn inspiration from the complexity and freedom of Bulgarian time signatures.
Film Scores and Classical Music: Elements of Bulgarian rhythm have been incorporated into scores for an exotic or folkloric effect.

Bulgarian folklore music has found its way into various Hollywood films, adding a unique and evocative element to their soundtracks. Here are some notable examples:

The Banshees of Inisherin (2022)
This film opens with the Bulgarian folk song “Polegnala e Todora,” performed by the renowned choir The Mystery of the Bulgarian Voices. The song’s haunting melody sets a poignant tone for the movie.

Tomorrowland (2015)
The film’s score features a segment of the legendary Bulgarian folk song “Izlel e Delyo Haydutin.” However, its inclusion was unauthorized, leading to discussions about intellectual property rights.

Hummingbird (2013)
This action movie, starring Jason Statham, includes the Bulgarian folk song “Malka Moma” (“Little Girl”), adding an authentic touch to its soundtrack.

In summary, Bulgarian folklore music’s popularity stems from its emotional depth, distinctive vocal and melodic techniques, and, most notably, its captivating asymmetrical rhythms. These complex rhythmic structures break conventional patterns. They create a uniquely vibrant, immersive experience that continues to intrigue musicians and audiences around the world.

The Koprivshtica Folklore Festival– A Living Tradition & 2025 Heart of Bulgarian Folklore

Unlike static museum exhibits, the folklore festival presents a dynamic and living representation of Bulgaria’s cultural heritage. Participants of all ages, from children to the elderly, come together to perform and share their skills. The atmosphere is one of joy, pride, and communal celebration.

Koprivhtica-Foklore-Festival-2-Performers — Koprivhtica Foklore Festival Participants

Koprivhtica-Foklore-Festival-3-Young-Singers — Koprivhtica Foklore Festival Participants

The Koprivshtica Folklore Festival Stunning Traditional Costumes

Above all, one of the festival’s most captivating aspects is the dazzling array of traditional costumes. Each outfit is a work of art, characterized by intricate embroidery, vibrant colors, and symbolic patterns. Different regions have unique costume designs, making the festival a visual feast that highlights Bulgaria’s regional identities.

The Koprivshtica Folklore Festival Masterpieces of Folk Art and Crafts

In addition to music and dance, the festival also features exhibitions of traditional crafts. Artisans demonstrate skills such as embroidery, pottery, woodcarving, and weaving. Visitors have the chance to purchase authentic handmade goods and witness the craftsmanship that has been preserved for centuries.

Koprivhtica-Foklore-Festival-7 Performers — Koprivshtica Folklore Festival Dancers

Koprivshtitsa -a Living Museum & Heart of Bulgarian Folklore: Top Attractions

Beyond the festival, Koprivshtitsa offers a range of attractions that make it a must-visit destination:

The Town’s Historical Homes

Moreover, each of the restored homes turned museums offers unique insights into Bulgaria’s cultural and revolutionary history. The Oslekov, Lyutov, and Kableshkov houses are just a few examples of the architectural gems you can explore.

Stone Bridges

The town’s stone bridges, including the Kalachev Bridge, are iconic symbols of Koprivshtitsa’s charm. In fact, these bridges, built with local stone, add to the town’s picturesque scenery.

Monuments and Memorials

You will find memorials dedcated to the April Uprising and Bulgaria’s fight for freedon everywhere. The April Uprising Monument and Todor Kableshkov’s bust are among the most prominent.

Local Cuisine

Surely, no visit to Koprivshtitsa is complete without savouring traditional Bulgarian dishes. Certainly, Local taverns serve specialties such as banitsa (a pastry filled with cheese), kavarma (a slow-cooked meat dish), and shopska salad (a refreshing mix of tomatoes, cucumbers, and feta cheese).

Tips for Attending the 2025 Bulgarian Folklore Festival

If you’re planning to attend the 2025 festival, here are some helpful tips to enhance your experience:

Book Accommodations Early: The festival draws large crowds, and lodging in Koprivshtitsa fills up quickly. Consider nearby towns, or even plan a day tour our of Sofia. It’s only 2 hours drive away.
Budget travellers may visit the festival for a day. There is a daily train service from Sofia to Koprivshtica.
Wear Comfortable Shoes: You’ll be walking on uneven cobblestone streets, so sturdy footwear is essential.
Bring Cash: Many vendors and artisans operate on a cash-only basis.
Stay Hydrated and Sun-Protected: August weather can be warm, so carry water and sunscreen.

Koprivshtica a Living Museum & Heart of Bulgarian Folklore – Why Koprivshtitsa Matters

In fact, Koprivshtitsa is more than a historical village; it is a symbol of Bulgarian identity and pride. Its preservation and celebration of folklore serve as a testament to the enduring spirit of a nation that treasures its roots. By hosting the 2025 Bulgarian Folklore Festival, the town reaffirms its role as a beacon of cultural heritage.

All things considered, Koprivshtitsa, as the Bulgarian Folklore Festival capital of 2025, invites visitors to experience the magic of tradition in a setting where history lives and breathes. Whether you are drawn by the music, the dances, or the rich historical ambiance, this enchanting village promises a journey through the heart and soul of Bulgaria. Plan your visit to Koprivshtitsa and be part of a timeless celebration that will leave you with memories of a culture that dances to its own vibrant tune.

Koprivshtica Folklore Festival New Folk Artists — Koprivshtica Folklore Festival Day 2

Bulgaria’s Rose Valley- the Blossoming Industry

March 31, 2025April 1, 2025 brilltravel

Bulgaria’s Rose Valley Distilleries and the Global Demand for Rose Oil

Nestled in the heart of the Balkan Peninsula, Bulgaria’s Rose Valley distillery industry has been an enduring symbol of tradition, craftsmanship, and natural beauty for centuries. Known as one of the world’s largest producers of rose oil, Bulgaria’s industry has helped shape the nation’s economy and cultural heritage. In this text, we will explore the fascinating history, production processes, and global significance of this aromatic enterprise.

Bulgaria’s Rose Valley 2025 ->The Origins of Bulgarian Rose Cultivation

The story of rose cultivation in Bulgaria dates back over 300 years. Introduced to the country by Ottoman traders, the Rosa Damascena variety—also known as the Damask rose—found an ideal home in the Kazanlak Valley, often referred to as the “Valley of Roses.” The region’s unique climate, characterized by mild temperatures, plentiful rainfall, and cinnamon forest soils, provides perfect conditions for cultivating roses.

By the 18th century, small family-owned distilleries began extracting rose oil using traditional methods. Over time, the industry flourished, and Bulgaria emerged as a global leader in rose oil production, a reputation it maintains to this day.

Rose Oil: The “Liquid Gold”

Rose oil, often called “liquid gold,” is one of the most valuable essential oils in the world. Its unique fragrance and therapeutic properties make it a prized ingredient in luxury perfumes, cosmetics, and aromatherapy products. The high price of rose oil is justified by the meticulous and labor-intensive production process.

To produce just one kilogram of rose oil, distillers need about 3,000 to 4,000 kilograms of rose petals. In fact, roses are harvested by hand early in the morning when the concentration of aromatic compounds is highest. Timing and precision are critical—delays in processing can compromise the quality of the final product.

The Distillation Process

The distillation process in the Rose Valley involves several stages:

Harvesting: During the blooming season, typically from late May to early June, rose pickers gather fresh petals at dawn. Speed and care are essential to preserve the delicate petals’ aroma.
Steam Distillation: The collected petals are transported to distilleries, where they are placed in large copper stills. Steam passes through the petals, carrying the aromatic compounds.
Condensation: The steam is cooled, condensing into a mixture of water and oil. This initial distillation yields rose water and a small amount of essential oil.
Separation: The oil is separated from the water and further refined to achieve the highest purity.

Many distilleries still adhere to traditional methods of rose oil production, in order to maintain authenticity. However, many try to introduce modern technologies,too . One of the leading distilleries implemented “supercritical extraction”. The extraction of active substances and essential oils by liquefied gases (known as supercritical fluid extraction) is a high-tech process. And this is the technology of the future for the production of natural, aromatic products. High-tech diversification includes also “cavitation extraction”. This method extracts active substances from cellular and subcellular plant organelles. The plant raw material is soaked in a liquid medium (aqueous, aqueous-alcoholic, glycerin, and even lipid solution), so the cell membranes are destroyed. This technology applies also for deep extraction of plant raw materials. It helps the extraction of intracellular components by applying micro implosion.

The Economic Impact

The rose distillery industry plays a vital role in Bulgaria’s economy. The country produces approximately 70% of the world’s rose oil, with significant export markets in the United States, China, Japan, Taiwan, South Korea and France. In 2023 Bulgaria exported 1370 km attar of roses at an average price 9,168 €/kg The industry supports thousands of jobs, from rose cultivation and harvesting to distillation and export logistics.

Small, family-owned distilleries coexist with larger enterprises, creating a diverse ecosystem. Many distilleries also engage in eco-tourism, attracting visitors with guided tours, rose-picking experiences, and demonstrations of traditional distillation techniques. These initiatives enhance the industry’s visibility and contribute to the local economy.

Bulgarian Rose Valley 2025 ->The Industry of Rose Attar destillation

According to the Ministry of Agriculture, there are 2,943 registered rose growers and 5,367 hectares of rose gardens, with 67 companies involved in essential oil distillation (2024).
Many local producers recognize that rose oil should be incorporated into more products rather than exported solely as a raw material. Following the fall of communism 35 years ago, only a few state-owned producers remained. Bulgarian Rose Karlovo, founded in 1948, was one of the first manufacturers of cosmetics using natural Bulgarian rose oil. Now, cosmetic producers are numerous, with many emerging over the last decade.

The best local brands promote organic products, using the highest quality rose attar in their face creams and serums. The quality-to-price ratio will surprise you. However, having local support and guidance is invaluable for discovering the best value-for-money products. Finding the right consultant is worth the effort, even if it poses a challenge. If flawless skin is your goal, look for Bulgarian superior-quality cosmetics.

Challenges Facing the Industry

Despite its successes, the rose distillery sector in Bulgaria faces several challenges:

Climate Change: Shifting weather patterns threaten rose cultivation, impacting both yield and quality.
Labor Shortages: The physically demanding nature of rose picking has led to a decline in seasonal labor availability.
Market Competition: Synthetic alternatives and rose oil production from other countries, including Turkey and Iran, create competitive pressures.

To mitigate these challenges, Bulgarian producers are investing in sustainable farming practices, automation, and enhanced quality controls.

Certainly,the best rose distillery owners value quality. Wellness and healthcare innovations are a priority for all. And they are really happy with their achievements.

The Cultural Significance of Roses

To start with, the rose is more than a crop in Bulgaria—it is a national symbol and a source of pride. Every year, the Rose Valley and the city of Kazanlak hosts the Rose Festival, a vibrant celebration featuring parades, traditional music, and the crowning of the “Queen of Roses.” The festival draws thousands of tourists and highlights the deep connection between roses and Bulgarian heritage.

Bulgaria’s Rose Valley 2025 ->Innovations and the Future of the Industry

As global demand for natural and organic products grows, Bulgaria’s rose oil industry is thriving. Certainly, innovations in cultivation and extraction techniques are helping improve efficiency while preserving quality. Investments in marketing and branding are also strengthening Bulgaria’s reputation as a premium source of authentic rose oil.

Additionally, partnerships with universities and research institutions are driving scientific advancements. Studies on the therapeutic benefits of rose oil—such as its anti-inflammatory and mood-enhancing properties—are expanding its applications in wellness and healthcare.

Final words

In conclusion, the Bulgarian rose distillery industry is a unique blend of tradition, craftsmanship, and innovation. Of course, despite facing modern challenges, local produers continue to enchant the world with its exquisite rose oil. As global consumers increasingly value authenticity, sustainability, and natural beauty, Bulgaria’s “liquid gold” will undoubtedly remain a cherished commodity for generations to come.

Moreover, it’s never too late to visit Bulgaria’s Rose valley 2025 in May, hand-pick rose petals early in the morning, and feel the energy of the Rose Valley of Karlovo and Kazanlak.

BURGAS BEYOND THE CROWDS: The Ultimate Private Tour Experience

March 31, 2025March 31, 2025 brilltravel

Burgas is the second largest city on the Bulgarian Black Sea coast, located at the largest bay – the Gulf of Burgas. Incredibly, in recent years it has become a magnet for many – both Bulgarians and foreigners. And Burgas private tour experience is worth the effort.

At first, let’s start with a walk along the pedestrian streets of Burgas, starting at “Troika” Square. You will understand where the name of this iconic place for Burgas residents comes from. And the story is simple – in 1934 a tall pillar with three lamps was erected on this square, which gave it its present name “Troika”. The busiest pedestrian street in Burgas, which leads to the sea and is exactly 666 m long, is Stefan Bogoridi Street.

Burgas Bogoridi Walking Street — Burgas City Plan

It is also home to the History Museum, which tells the story of the town’s origins as a fishing village in the 17th century. Burgas developed as an industrial centre after 1890, following the construction of the railway from Sofia.

Certainly, a private tour with a local will save you time and answer all your queries.

Start with the Sea Garden (Morska Gradina)

To start with, your Burgas private tour experience will take you to the Sea Garden. Begin at this iconic park, a symbol of Burgas. Stroll through its lush greenery, enjoy views of Burgas Bay, and take in the vibrant atmosphere with cafes, statues, and beach access. From the terrace of the Sea Casino you will enjoy a fascinating view. Surely, on a private tour there is always time for a rest and a coffee break.

Visit “The Bridge” (Mosta), a T-shaped pier offering scenic views and a chance to reconnect with the sea.

Continue to the harbour area. This part of Burgas has been renovated and is now a favourite place for walks, especially at sunset.

Explore the Lakes and Nature

Head to Lake Atanasovsko, known for its pink saltwater and flamingos. Carry on with your Burgas private tour experience. You can also explore the salt-pans to learn about traditional salt production.

Visit Poda Protected Area, a haven for birdwatchers with over 260 bird species.

The region around Burgas, Bulgaria, is a paradise for nature lovers, offering a stunning blend of lakes, wetlands, and coastal beauty. The Burgas Lakes—Atanasovsko, Vaya, Mandrensko, and Pomorie—are rich in biodiversity. They attract thousands of migratory birds. The Poda Protected Area is a must-visit for birdwatchers, home to rare species like the Dalmatian pelican and pygmy cormorant. Nearby, the Burgas salt mines provide a unique landscape where salt extraction supports both industry and wildlife. The area’s pink-hued salt pans also offer healing mud baths. This natural wonderland is perfect for eco-tourism, photography, and peaceful outdoor escapes.

The best seasons for birdwatching in the Burgas region, especially in the Poda Protected Area and the Burgas Lakes, are spring (March-May) and autumn (August-October). These are peak migration periods when thousands of birds pass through the region on the Via Pontica migration route.

Birds You Can See on a Private Tour

Spring/Summer: Dalmatian pelican, pygmy cormorant, white-tailed eagle, black-winged stilt, spoonbill, glossy ibis

Autumn: Storks, pelicans, honey buzzards, eagles, and falcons

Winter: Red-breasted goose, greater white-fronted goose, smews, and various ducks

In short, the diversity makes Burgas a year-round birdwatching destination!

Discover the Lye and Healing Mud SPA with a Private Tour

Location: Lye and mud pools at Atanasovsko Lake are located North of Burgas, a 20-minutes’ drive away.
Experiences: Are you ready to spend some time floating in the salt lake, covering oneself in healing mud? And then wash off in the nearby Black Sea? This natural spa is no longer free of charge, as it used to be. For a small fee you will be able to feel the magic of 4 natural factors: Sun – Sea – Lye – Mud
Lye info: Lye is a product of salt extraction and contains only inorganic substances – sodium chloride, magnesium, potassium, sulphur etc. It is obtained after evaporation and concentration of the salts in the lake water during the salt extraction process.

The Black Sea lye has a proven medical effect. It is used in the treatment and prophylaxis of conditions related to the locomotor system, skin inflammations, varicose veins and colds. It is recommended for arthrosis, arthritis tendinitis, discopathy, joint dislocation.

MUD SPA – A Presious Resourse

Mud info: The healing mud is a sediment product of the closed salt lake. It is clean and homogenous, with dark grey to black colour and smell of hydrogen sulphide. It contains inorganic compounds such as silicates, sands, gypsum, iron and aluminium compounds, various hydroxides and salts. This composition has been formed for millennia by the putrefaction of unicellular organisms, algae, fish, crayfish, mussels. One centimetre of healing mud is formed for a minimum period of one year.

The essence of the healing mud treatment is its complex effect on the entire peripheral nervous system. Thus, mud treatment reduces swelling and pain, heals scars, improves the metabolic and regenerative processes.

In addition to healing, the mud is beautifying and rejuvenating. All the minerals, i.e. calcium, iodine, phosphorus are absorbed by the skin. You will see for yourself why local people often visit the pools daily, after work.

Dive into History at Aquae Calidae

Discover the ancient baths and thermal springs at Aquae Calidae. (In translation – hot springs) Aquae Calidae is an ancient settlement with a rich history spanning millennia. It has been a renowned spa and healing center since antiquity, drawing visitors due to its mineral springs.

Located just 14 km northwest of Burgas, Aqua Calidae is an interesting site for all those tempted by ancient and mediaeval history. You can see the fully restored Baths of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. He visited Aquae Calidae in 1562 and ordered the construction of a Turkish bath. The culrative waters here helped the Sultan gwt rid of a gout . Beautuful marble and cermics, typical of Ottoman architecture, make this bath a key attraction today.

A Private Tour Visit to St. Anastasia Island

Getting to this mysterious island requires a boat trip from Burgas. Regular boat services connect the island to Burgas, making it easily accessible for day trips.

Visiting St. Anastasia Island offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. It is an attractive destination for travellers. Here are some compelling reasons to visit:

Historical Significance

Monastery and Church. The island is home to the oldest church in the Burgas region, the ”Ascension” church. It dates back to the 12^th – 14^th centuries. It features beautiful frescoes and an impressive iconostasis (1802)
Former prison: The monastery was converted into a prison during the early 20^th century.

Cultural attractions:

Interactive museum: The former monastery building now houses and interactive museum showcasing the island’s history .
Lighthouse: Built by a French company in 1889q the lighthouse offers a stunning views and is a notable landmark.

Natural Beauty and Legends

Rock Formations: The island is famous for its unique rock formations. You will see “The Mushrooms” and “The Fossilized Pirate Ship” and hear the local legendaty stories.
Herbal Garden: It’s fun to explore a healing garden. You can learn how to grow herbs and prepare aromatic teas.

Romantic experiences

Enjoy breathtaking sunset from the island, which are particularly popular during summer evening.

Sea-side and Beaches

There are several beautiful beaches close by, each offering unique experiences.

It’s up to you to choose between the Central Beach Burgas, the Northern Beach Burgas, Kraymorie or Sarafovo. You might find it strange, but the sand at some areas is black. This dark coloration is due to the presence of minerals such as iron and manganese, which are common here.

Should you need golden sands, just drive 40 km south to Sozopol, or 40 km north, to the resort area of Sunny beach. You will find long sandy beaches in Obzor, too.

Indulge in Local Cuisine

Enjoy fresh seafood at local restaurants offering dishes like vine-wrapped trout or mussels in tomato sauce. Pair your meal with traditional Bulgarian sides for an authentic experience.

As the restaurant business nowadays is quite dynamic, the best advice to follow is to ask the locals. The best restaurants provide a blend of local Bulgarian cuisine and international flavours, catering to various tastes and preferences.

My personal experience from last summer was quite positive. We spend hours at “Al Mare” beach restaurant and bar, enjoying the sea view. “Doc 5” is another fine place, located at Burgas Port, with gorgeous sunset vibes. Walking downtown, stop at “Oreha” or at “Di Verso “. Each place offers quality food and friendly service.

Summer Festivals – Burgas Private Tour Experience

Burgas is a coastal city that comes alive in the summer with an exciting lineup of festivals. From music and arts to food and film, Burgas offers a festival for every taste. With the Black Sea as a backdrop, these events attract locals and tourists alike, creating an unforgettable summer atmosphere.

For example, to name only the most popular: Spirit of Burgas (SPICE Music festival), Burgas Sand Festival, Burgas Jazz Festival , International Folklore Festival, Kite Festival, Puppets Festival.

With its diverse and exciting festivals, Burgas is a summer hotspot for music, art, and cultural experiences. Actually, whether you love live concerts, artistic displays, or traditional folklore, this beautiful seaside city has something special to offer.

All things considered, only few of us are the lucky ones who can stay in Burgas longer. No matter how much time you have, you will always be able to explore Burgas and feel the spirit of this vibrant city.

SURVA 2025

February 2, 2025February 3, 2025 brilltravel

SURVA Mummers’Festival 2025 in Pictures

The SURVA Mummers’ Festival is one of our favorite winter festivals. It is a vibrant showcase of folk culture and traditions. Typically held in January, this festival draws thousands of visitors eager to immerse themselves in a unique atmosphere filled with music, dance, and elaborate costumes.

History and Significance of The Surva Mummers Festival in Pernik

First, let’s start with some history. Rooted in ancient rituals, the festival marks the transition from winter to spring, originally serving as a protective measure against evil spirits. Participants don intricate masks and costumes believed to ward off malevolent forces. Over time, Surva has transformed into a significant cultural event that highlights Bulgaria’s rich folklore heritage. Surva Mummers Festival gained international recognition since its inception in 1966.

Atmosphere and Activities of Surva Mummers Festival

The atmosphere during the Surva Festival is electric and festive. Here are some key elements that contribute to its unique vibe:

Colorful Costumes and Masks

Participants, known as “mummers,” wear striking costumes and masks that often represent various mythical creatures, animals, or characters from folklore. The diversity of designs showcases the creativity of Bulgarian artisans and adds a visual feast for attendees.

Processions and Performances

The festival features grand parades where mummers march through the streets of Pernik, accompanied by traditional music played on folk instruments. Various groups perform folk dances and reenactments, allowing visitors to experience Bulgaria’s cultural heritage firsthand.

Culinary Delights

The Surva Festival celebration is also a time for indulging in traditional Bulgarian cuisine. Food stalls and local vendors offer a variety of dishes, including hearty stews, pastries, and rakia, a popular Balkan alcoholic beverage. The aromas and flavors enhance the communal spirit of the festival.

Community Involvement

Surva is not just a tourist attraction; it is deeply rooted in community participation. Local families, schools, and cultural organizations come together to prepare for the event, fostering a sense of pride and camaraderie among residents.

Why Visit The Surva Mummers Festival

Actually, the Surva Mummers Festival in Pernik is a captivating blend of tradition, celebration, and community spirit. Visitors can expect an unforgettable experience filled with enchanting performances, stunning costumes, and a vibrant atmosphere that truly captures the essence of Bulgarian folklore.

In conclusion, whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking for a unique cultural experience, Surva is an event not to be missed.

SURVA MUMMERS’ FESTIVALS

February 2, 2025February 2, 2025 brilltravel

Last modified: February 2, 2025

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International Festival of Masquerade Games “Surva” in Pernik

SURVA Mummer's Festival Pernik makes the city famous every January. Pernik is only 30 minutes’ drive from Sophia. Few people would recommend you to visit this city, unless you fancy decayed concrete industrial landscapes or Bulgarian trade unions’ legacy is close to your heart.

Yet there is one good reason to visit Pernik in January. And it is the International Festival of Masquerade Games “Surva”. Above all, "Surva" is the oldest festival in Bulgaria and among the most vivid local customs.

Stara Zagora: Exploring the Hidden Gem of Bulgaria – From Archaeology to SPA

February 24, 2024January 19, 2025 brilltravel

Sightseeing in Stara Zagora

Nestled in the heart of Bulgaria lies a city brimming with history, culture, and charm — Stara Zagora. Often overshadowed by more prominent destinations in Europe, this hidden gem deserves a spotlight of its own. From its rich archaeological heritage to its vibrant cultural scene, Stara Zagora offers visitors a unique and unforgettable experience.

A Journey Through Time – Sightseeing in Stara Zagora

One of the most fascinating aspects of Stara Zagora is its deep-rooted history, dating back thousands of years. The city boasts an impressive array of archaeological sites, including the Neolithic Dwellings Museum, which showcases remnants of one of the oldest Neolithic settlements in Europe (late VII – VI millennium B.C.). Visitors can wander through reconstructed houses and gain insight into the daily lives of prehistoric inhabitants. This small museum will truly impress you. You will see a number of amazing masterpieces of pottery, anthropomorphic and zoomorphic sculptures, ornaments and tools made by neolithic artists. And they were the creators of the first European civilization. “The Birth of Europe” this is the title of a BBC documentary, dedicated to the unique prehistoric cultural heritage of Stara Zagora region.

Stara Zagora’s history is further illuminated by its Roman-era ruins. The Ancient Roman Forum Complex of the ancient city is situated on area of about 7 acres. You will see the Western gate of Augusta Trayana, Parts of the two fortified walls, the first of which was erected in the end of II century, and the second – the end of V and the beginning of the VI century. A stone square with a pedestal for a statue and Amphitheatre auditorium with nine rows of stone seats are really impressive. Regional History museum is another site worth a visit. It displays amazing artifacts form the Roman period.

Roman-Theater-Stara-Zagora — Roman Theater

Architectural complex “Museum of religions” – consider including it in your bucket list, too. It is a unique cult place in the center of Stara Zagora. It was a sacred place for different religions, starting from the early Stone Age (X – IX c. BC). The whole complex is strong evidence of uncommon continuity throughout the ages.

Sightseeing

Exploring these sites is like taking a journey through time, offering glimpses into the city’s diverse past.

Cultural Delights

Beyond its historical treasures, Stara Zagora is a cultural hub with much to offer. The city’s lively arts scene is evident in its theaters, galleries, and annual festivals. The Opera House presents a variety of performances, from classical operas to modern productions. On February 09,2024 famous Metropolitan Opera voices participated in Verdi’s Otello. The famous Bulgarian soprano Krassimira Stoyanova, as Desdemona, together with Željko Lučić (Yago) and Matin Iliev as Otello, created an unforgettable night for thousands of opera fans on stage of the Stara Zagora Opera.

Art enthusiasts will appreciate the array of galleries and exhibitions scattered throughout the city, featuring works by local and international artists. The Stara Zagora Art Gallery is a must-visit should you be an art fan

Natural Beauty

Surrounded by picturesque landscapes, Stara Zagora is an ideal destination for nature lovers. The nearby Sredna Gora mountain range offers ample opportunities for hiking, biking, and exploring pristine wilderness. The Bedechka and Zagorka Reservoirs provide tranquil settings for picnics and water-based activities, while the Rose Valley, located just outside the city, is renowned for its fragrant rose fields and annual Rose Festival.

Gastronomic Delights

No visit to Stara Zagora would be complete without indulging in its culinary delights. All in all, the city’s diverse culinary scene reflects its cultural influences, blending traditional Bulgarian flavors with international influences. From cozy taverns serving hearty stews and grilled meats to trendy cafes offering artisanal coffee and pastries, there’s something to satisfy every palate.

You will find a variety of options – from budget-friendly bites to more sophisticated local gourmet places. Note the outdoor seating, which is vital for a nice summer evening out with friends. Some of the most popular places, for instance, are “Buchchevata Kashta”, “Shtastliveca“, „Uniquto” and “Forum”. In brief, Stara Zagora will not leave you hungry or thirsty.

Beer’s Museum “The World of Zagorka” is the only beer museum in the country. It awaits you with doors wide open and glasses full to the brim.

The founder of this museum was Dr. Konstantin Kozhuharov, back in 1902. The Museum owns the only collection of personal items of the first Braumeister (the first licensed brewer in Bulgaria) in the country. You can see the first beer bottle (1902) and more that 15 kinds of beer glasses, used throughout the years And “Zagorka Vita”- is the first Bulgarian non-alcoholic beer, exported to the Middle East.

Wine Tourism in Stara Zagora

To start with, there are 6 wineries in the region. Actually, it seems that Stara Zagora is one of the most attractive wine tourism destinations in Bulgaria. Estates own hundreds of acres of red varieties – Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Syrah, Petit Verdot, Grenache, Mourvèdre & Barbera. White varieties : Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Traminer, and Viognier. It’s a good idea to stop for a visit, a short wine-break en route to your next destination.

Stara Zagora Hot Mineral Baths – Starozagrski Bani

Bulgaria is famous for its mineral springs. And while Stara Zagora may not have as many as some other regions, there are still some springs in the vicinity that offer therapeutic benefits.

Thermal baths and spa resorts are located just half an hour away from Stara Zagora. Moreover, mineral water springs from a depth of 1,600 meters and is hot (40⁰ С). All SPA hotels in the area offer

various wellness treatments, including hot mineral baths, massages, mud therapy, and more.

Certainly, Stara Zagora still offers plenty of opportunities for visitors to unwind, recharge, and connect with nature. Whether you’re seeking relaxation, adventure, or a combination of both, Stara Zagora has something to offer for every traveler.

In conclusion, Stara Zagora may be one of Europe’s best-kept secrets, but its allure is undeniable. Whether you’re a history buff, art enthusiast, nature lover, or foodie, this charming city has something to offer everyone. So why not venture off the beaten path and discover the magic of Stara Zagora for yourself? You won’t be disappointed.

Vine and Wine Culture of Bulgaria

October 10, 2022February 24, 2024 brilltravel

Last modified: February 24, 2024

Vine and Wine Culture of Bulgaria

Once upon a time Bulgaria was one of the top wine producers in the world. Things changed after the fall of communism in the late 1980’s. Today, Bulgaria is one of the three biggest wine producing nations in Eastern Europe. Gradually, the Bulgarian wine industry has been transformed during the last two decades. Different international projects have helped modernise and bring our wine industry up to global standards. As a result, many new wine estates have been established throughout the country. Rather than having grape brandy (known locally as Rakiya), people are increasingly opting to have wine with their Shopska salad.

Bulgaria’s Wine regions

Bulgaria, with only 42 000 square miles of territory, has 5 wine growing regions. Here they are: the Thracian Valley, the Rose Valley, the Struma Valley, the Black Sea and the Danube River Plains. Each and every one of these has its own unique local wine varieties.

First is the The Thracian Valley. It is the best known and oldest region of all. It produces the most wines, around 35%. The Thracian Valley wine region produces the famous red wine Mavrud. Then Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Muscat and Pamid follow.

Second is the Rose Valley. It is famous for its production of Muscat, Riesling, Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot. Red misket made Sungurlare Valley sub-region notable for this red variety

The Struma River Valley which is a relatively small region, has unique climatic conditions which are quite similar to Mediterranean regions. It is famous for a variety of vines called “Broad Leaved Vine of Melnik”. Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Pamid varieties are among the most popular varieties in the region.

The Black Sea Coastal Eastern region

Actually, about 53% of all white wine varieties are concentrated in this region (Dimyat, Traminer, Sauvignon Blanc, Muscat, Gevürztraminer, Riesling). Long and mild autumns are typical for the region. And that helps the accumulation of sugars required to make fine white wine.

The Danube River Plains

The region produces around 30% of Bulgarian wines. Hot summers with long sunny days boost the traditional viticulture. The local Gamza is a popular style in the region. Muscat Ottonel, Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay and Pamid are also produced here.

We all know that the wine world is extremely diverse and highly competitive. Bulgarian winemakers try to specialize in the niche of high-quality wines made of local vine varieties. Some of them even go one step further and claim organic status.

Vine Varieties – Vine and Wine Culture of Bulgaria

First of all, find some of the best-known local varieties here.

Let’s start the presentation with Mavrud, the most famous of all. It’s a local red grape variety, cultivated here since ancient times. Mavrud grapes are ripening very late, at the beginning of October. It is one of the best local Bulgarian varieties for making high-quality red wine. One can find Mavrud in the regions of Plovdiv and Pazardjik.

Next comes Rubin. It is a red variety, also a local original Bulgarian selection. This cross-variety between Nebbiolo and Syrah is used for producing dessert and table wines. As a result, Rubin wines have a ruby color and typical aroma of berries. Often blended with Mavrud to create a 100% Bulgarian blend.

Broad Leaved Melnik Vines

Thirdly,Broad-leaved Melnik Vine. It is an endemic. Actually, you won’t find this vine variety elsewhere, except in the region of Melnik. Melnik 55 is one of the hybrid varieties created from this grape variety. Local winemakers cultivate Melnik-55 for the production of dry and semi-dry wines.

Pamid

This pink-skinned grape variety is another grape that is only native to Bulgaria. Winemakers use Pamid for producing light red table wines, designed for early consumption.

Gamza

Gamza is a red grape variety. Bulgarians cultivate Gamza since ancient times. Nowadays, it is cultivated mainly in north-western Bulgaria. Gamza is rarely found in Southern Bulgaria. Gamza is a late-ripening variety – it ripens at the end of September or beginning of October.

Dimyat

A white grape variety cultivated mainly along the Black Sea coast. Wine-makers use it for the production of dry white wines.

Misket

Misket is another local vine variety, a mix of Dimyat and Riesling. It is cultivated in the region of Karlovo.

Vine and Wine Culture of Bulgaria: Wine Tours and Wine Destinations

In summary, as you can see, there are many varieties around the country. Therefore, this makes it hard to visit each region and sample all wines during one short trip.

The three regions are the most densely populated with new, boutique wineries. And that is the Thracian, the Rose and the Struma Valleys. It’s possible to visit 10-12 wineries within 4-5 days. Several wineries have created a Bulgarian version of a sparkling wine. For one thing, we believe that you will be pleasantly surprised by the quality, drinkability and price.

In the end, for that reason Wine tours are an excellent way to meet local people and immerse yourself in the local wine culture. And, of course, to taste huge variety of Bulgarian wines.

The Festivals

All in all, the younger generation of Bulgarian winemakers are quite active. To put it another way, they created the annual “Young Wine Festival”, You can visit it, too, in the Old Town of Plovdiv at the end of October. So much so, 2021 was the first year of a new festival, the so called “Mavrud Days”. This is bringing a new start for promoting Mavrud local wine variety. In fact, every wine region organizes a local wine festival and some are really worth a visit.

Finally, it’s vital to keep in mind the ancient Latin phrase “In Vino Veritas” (In Wine, There is Truth).

Enjoy the wine. Наздраве! (Cheers!)

Bulgaria Rose Valley & Bulgarian Attar of Roses

February 28, 2022March 30, 2025 brilltravel

Bulgaria Rose Valley & Attar of Roses

Bulgarian Rose Valley is a brand name. The Rose Valley is the area between two mountains, in the heart of Bulgaria. Here you will find the biggest rose plantations and the main rose-oil distilleries.

Bulgaria-Rose-Valley-&-Attar-of-roses-RosaDamascen — *Bulgaria Oil-Yielding Rose*

Bulgaria-Rose-Valley-&-Attar-of-Roses-RosaDamascena — *Bulgaria Oil-Yielding Rose*

Firstly, let’s start with the roses. Rosa Damascena is a rose variety. In fact, it is an oil-yielding rose. Rosa Damascena made Bulgaria famous for production of the best rose attar in the world. Rosa Damascena mill was brought to Bulgarian lands during the 17the century. Bulgaria then was part of the Ottoman Empire. Thus, this full of aroma rose bush found a second home in Bulgaria. It gave its name to a whole region – The Rose valley of Bulgaria. two mountain ranges surround the Rose Valley from North and South. They stop the cold winds in the wintertime and help create a specific climate. The combination of several factors makes this region a unique place for growing Rosa Damascena. As a result, the attar of roses is the best quality in the world. Therefore, the Rose Valley became a centre of rose oil production and export for centuries.

Bulgarian Attar of Roses

Did you know that:

One of the world’s most beautiful rose oil today comes from Bulgaria.
The Rose Valley of Bulgaria produces one of the highest per cent of the world’s attar of roses.
3,5 tons of rose petals go into the making of one kilogram of rose oil, which has the price of gold.
The Bulgarian “attar” of roses is an important component in the perfumery business throughout the world.
Bulgarian rose oil – they use it even in space industry, as a greasing component in space equipment. Therefore, due to its resistance to any temperature changes, Bulgarian attar of roses is unsurpassed.

International buyers pay for the Bulgarian product prices reaching 14,000 € a kilo organic rose oil. (2019). Covid pandemic, unfortunately, caused a drop-down and 2021 price was 5,500 €. Rose attar prices went up in 2022, reaching 9,000 €.

Finally, the best period for visiting the Rose Valley is during the rose blooming season. It starts in mid-May throughout Mid-June. Don’t miss these 20-25 days and visit Bulgarian Rose Valley with one of our tours. We will gladly design a private bespoke tour for you. So, please just let us know.